Alexander, John B. "Nonlethal Weapons: When Deadly Force Is Not Enough." The Futurist 33, no. 8(October 1999): 34-8. Notes: Available full text through WilsonWeb.
Abstract: Advances in nonlethal weapons will alter the range of options in use of force available to both law enforcement officers and militaries around the world. These advances will not replace traditional weapons, but they will provide viable alternatives to unnecessary or unwarranted deaths. A short history illustrating the need for development of nonlethal weapons is presented. Examples for the types of nonlethal weapons available are listed. And rebuttals for arguments against development of such weapons are made.

Chan, Theodore C. et al. Pepper Spray's Effects on a Suspect's Ability to Breathe. Washington, D.C.: National Institute of Justice, 2001.
Abstract: In response to a growing concern over the safety of oleoresin capsicum (OC) spray, the National Institute of Justice and the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services supported a study by medical researchers to examine the effects of OC exposure, particularly in combination with positional restraint. Findings suggested that OC spray does not pose a significant risk to subjects in terms of respiratory and pulmonary function, but did result in an increase in blood pressure.

Conti, Michael E. In the Line of Fire: A Working Cop's Guide to Pistolcraft. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 1997. Call Number: HV 7936 .E7 C66 1997
Abstract: Covers various aspects of police handguns from weapons, caliber, and ammunition selection, to safety, carry gear, reloading, and more. Also includes chapters on preparing for lethal encounters and dealing with the aftermath.

Gardner, Jim, ed. Guns Magazine. San Diego, CA: Publishers' Development Corporation.
Abstract: A journal for the recreational and competitive shooter, hunter, collector, and firearm owner. Each issue features new products, shooting competitions, history, and trade show coverage, as well as expert tips, techniques and test reports on everything from lightweight airshots to heavy-duty weaponry. Also includes coverage and new offerings from major manufacturers of firearms.

Grossman, Lev. "Beyond the Rubber Bullet." Time 160, no. 5 (July 2002): 46-7.
Notes: Available full text through WilsonWeb.
Abstract: Discusses the latest in non-lethal weapons and the fire that the U.S.'s nonlethal weapon's program is drawing. Geared more toward military, but also useful to law enforcement.

Hamilton, Anita. "Stun Guns for Everyone." Time 159, no. 5(February 2002): 50.
Notes: Available full text through WilsonWeb.
Abstract: Short article offering details, statistics, and laws concerning taser guns.

Hansen, Denny, ed. S.W.A.T. Weapons, Tactics & Training for the Real World. Boyton Beach, FL: Group One Enterprises.
Abstract: A journal featuring articles on guns and accessories, as well as a range of other weapons. Geared more toward training and tactics for actual encounters.

Heal, Sid. "The Push for Less-Lethal." Law Enforcement Technology 27, no. 11(November 2000): 72-79.
Abstract: Less-lethal options are playing an increasingly critical role in law enforcement. Situations that previously had to be handled with conventional tools and sometimes led to the use of excessive force, can now be handled with new less-lethal weapons and methods. Various real-life incidents benefiting from the use of these new technologies are detailed.

Hogg, Ian V. Counter-Terrorism Equipment. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 1997. Call Number: HV 8080 .S64 H64 1997
Abstract: Contains information about counter-terrorism equipment. Includes specialized guns, weapons sights, surveillance systems, bomb detectors, vehicles, and more. Fully illustrated with photographs and line drawings. Includes specifics about each weapon, as well as manufacturer information.

Hoots, Lee J., ed. Guns & Ammo. Boulder, CO: Primedia.
Abstract: Guns & Ammo offers a semi-technical approach to sporting firearms for both beginners and experts. This magazine is for the sportsperson interested in the safe and proper use of sport firearms.
Huntington, Roy, ed. American Handgunner . San Diego, CA: Publishers' Development Corp..
Abstract: Magazine devoted to active shooters who are serious about handguns, accessories, carry options, self-defense and shooting techniques.

Jett, Monty B. "Pepper Spray: Training for Safety." FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin 66, no. 11 (November 1997): 17-23.
Abstract: Oleoresin capsicum (OC) or pepper spray has provided law enforcement with a useful tool in subduing violent subjects. However, in-custody deaths arising from the use of pepper spray have caused many departments to reevaluate their use. Several common factors were found in the deaths. Understanding these facts, in addition to knowing what the sprays contain, how they work, and how and when to use them, can help administrators and trainers devise training programs that will enable officers to use OC spray safely and effectively.

Jones, Tony L. Specialty Police Munitions: The Hottest New Specialty Ammunition, Weapons Platforms, Devices, and Chemical Agents for Real-World Law Enforcement. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2000. Call Number: HV 7936 .E7 J68 2000
Abstract: The author, a veteran SWAT officer and police trainer, looks at the latest lethal and "less lethal" police specialty munitions and tools being fielded, tested, or researched by major ammunition manufacturers. Covers less lethal munitions, such as electrical stun devices, stun shields, tasers, and antiterrorist rounds. Covers specialty lethal munitions, such as detonating tip, enhanced expanding, and frangible rounds; steel tacks, darts, and hooks; nested projectiles; and explosive door cutters. Also covers chemical agent munitions, distraction devices, and specialty training munitions. Includes policies on when to use the different types of devices.

Kane, Harry, ed. Guns & Weapons for Law Enforcement. New York, NY: Harris Publications.
Abstract: A journal about weapons that caters to law enforcement. The most well-known and respected authorities in the firearms field review and evaluate guns, weapons and accessories currently in law enforcement use, as well as preview hot items in the works for future marketing.

Lauck, Dave. The Tactical 1911: The Street Cop's and SWAT Operator's Guide to Employment and Maintenance. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 1998. Call Number: HV 7936 .E7 L382 1998
Abstract: During the 1980s, the military and many law enforcement agencies switched from the Colt 1911, to a 9mm pistol. However, the author states that stories of poor performances began pouring in, causing many street cops and tactical officers, as well as military special operations forces, to switch back. Written by a master gunsmith and veteran cop as a guide to the selection, modification, maintenance, ammo selection, and use of the practical defensive 1911.

Lauck, Dave M. The Tactical Marksman: A Complete Training Manual for Police and Practical Shooters. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 1996. Call Number: HV 7936 .E7 L38 1996
Abstract: Covers various aspects of tactical shooting to include a chapter dedicated to rifle selection.

Lewis, Jack and David E. Steele. The Gun Digest Book of Assault Weapons: Detailed Analysis of Today's Assault Weapons for the Military and Law Enforcement. Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2000. Call Number: UD 390 .L483 2000
Abstract: In its fifth edition, this text discusses the world's latest assault weaponry. Encompasses Germany, Israel, Russia, South Africa, and the United States. Training and tactics are covered, as are the leading schools which train special units from the military and law enforcement community. Includes rifles, submachine guns, crew-served machine guns, and combat shotguns.

Marshall, Evan P. and Edwin J. Sanow. Stopping Power: A Practical Analysis of the Latest Handgun Ammunition. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2001. Call Number: HV 8077 .M277 2001
Abstract: The culmination of a collection of 25 years of actual shooting data. The results of police and civilian shootings with all the major handgun calibers are provided in order to analyze ammunition types. Contains input from many individuals, organizations, and experts.

Mattoon, Steven. Modern Explosive Breaching Techniques: A Guide for SWAT and Special Operations Personnel. Kansas City, MO: Varro Press, 1999. Call Number: HV 8080 .S64 M36 1999
Abstract: A guide to developing an explosives breaching program written by a police trainer who has pioneered tactical operations and explosives breaching. Discusses techniques, types, and safety, as well as explosives types and characteristics.

National Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Center. "Justnet: Justice Technology Information Network." [http://www.nlectc.org/links/manlinks.html].
Abstract: The National Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Center maintains a database of law enforcement-related manufacturers and products. Included are manufacturers of less-than-lethal technologies and links to the manufacturers' websites.

Scott, Robert F. Ph. D. and Michael P. Copeland J. D. "Technological Innovation and the Development of Less-Than-Lethal Force Options."Police Misconduct: A Reader for the 21st Century Michael J. Palmiotto, 276-90. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall Publishing, 2001. Call Number: HV 8141 .P583 2001
Abstract: Examines the reasons for the development of less-than-lethal technologies for use in policing. Also, describes various less than lethal technologies, and identifies some impediments to progress in less-than-lethal development and usage.

Suarez, Gabe. Tactical Pistol Marksmanship: How to Improve Your Combat Shooting Skills. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2001. Call Number: HV 7936 .E7 S828 2001
Abstract: Written by the author of the best-selling book, The Tactical Pistol. Revisits some of the same topics, but presents even more gun-handling techniques, different twists on basic skills, and unique tricks to help fine-tune how you aim and fire a gun under stress. Covers topics such as primary requirements for the ideal service pistol, rule of thumb for choosing a serious combat caliber, necessary accessories, and perfect practice.

Suarez, Gabriel. The Tactical Rifle, The Precision Tool for Urban Police Operations . Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 1999. Call Number: HV 7936 .E7 S83
Abstract: Re-examines the use of rifles for urban law enforcement, and exposes the myths that have long kept the rifle from being considered. Details the advantages of rifles and presents new and innovative techniques for their use.