Encyclopedia of Juvenile Violence. (2007).
Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
Call Number: HV 9104.E59 2007
Abstract: The 270 alphabetical entries provide information on the frequency
and types of juvenile violence in the US as well as historical information.
Each entry provides a guide to further reading. The signed articles are
written by a wide range of academics, practioners, and students.
Violence and Serious Theft: Development and Prediction from Childhood
to Adulthood. (2008). New York: Routledge.
Call Number: HV9106.P55V56 2008
Abstract: Experts in the field of delinquency discuss the implications
of the findings of the Pittsburgh Youth Study for Current Conceptualizations
of Antisocial Behavior. The book addresses questions in two main areas:
serious offending as an outcome over time and developmental aspects of
serious offending, and factors which explain why some young males become
violent and/or commit serious crime while others do not.
Youth, Violence, and Social Disintegration. (2008). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/Wiley.
Call Number: HQ799.2V56 Y68
Abstract: Examines why young people become perpetrators and victims of
violence. The approach is international, reflecting national differences.
The book concludes with a discussion of similarities and differences in
youth violence prevention and intervention programs.
Agnew, R. (2009). Juvenile Delinquency: Causes and Control. New York:
Oxford University Press.
Call Number: HV069.A55 2009
Abstract: The third edition discusses theories and research on the causes
and control of delinquency. Includes review questions, a list of key terms,
discussion questions and excerpts of controversial cases. A comprehensive
instructor's manual is also provided.
Andres-Hyman, R. (2007). Oppression and Empowerment: Perceptions of Violence
Among Urban Youth. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology,
17(2), 147-158.
Notes: Available full-text from EBSCO
Abstract: Describes a children's mental health clinic in New Haven, Connecticut,
with case examples and recommendations for designing a youth violence
prevention program.
Bala, N. (2009). Evaluating the Youth Criminal Justice Act after Five
Years: A Qualified Success. Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal
Justice, 51(2), 131-167.
Notes: Available full-text from EBSCO.
Abstract: Discusses the Canadian Youth Criminal Justice Act (2003), enacted
to decrease the use of custody for adolescent offenders. Provides statistical
data from the first five years that the YCJA was in effect. Concludes
with a discussion and some proposals for amendments to the act.
Blokland, A. (2005). The Effects of Life Circumstances on Longitudinal
Trajectories of Offending. Criminology, 43(4), 1203-1240.
Notes: Available full-text from Proquest.
Abstract: This study describes the development of criminal behavior over
a 60 year period. Examines the impact of life circumstances, such as work
and marriage on criminal behavior as well as the age-crime relationship.
Concludes that much of the effect age has on crime remains unexplained--more
research is needed.
Borum, R. (2006). Assessing and Managing Violence Risk in Juveniles.
New York: Guilford Press.
Call Number: RJ506.V56B67 2006
Abstract: Detailed case examples are provided and special problems are
addressed, such as bullying, sexual aggression, fire setting, and homicide.
Also, examines the development of aggressive conduct problems and their
connections to other emotional and behavioral disorders.
Brendtro, L. (2007). To Restore or Discard: Kids Locked Away for Life.
Reclaiming Children and Youth, 16(2), 24-26.
Notes: Available full-text from Academic OneFile and General OneFile.
Abstract: Discusses the 2005 Supreme Court decision which eliminated the
death penalty for crimes committed by juveniles under the age of eighteen.
Concludes that corrections departments need to develop more restorative
programs instead of locking juveniles away for life.
Brezina, T. (2008). Recognition Denial, Need for Autonomy, and Youth
Violence. New Directions for Youth Development, 119, 111-128.
Notes: Available full-text from EBSCO.
Abstract: Discusses the idea that delinquency may stem in part from adolescent's
demands for autonomy and independence. Attempts to explain why some juveniles
develop an exaggerated need for autonomy. Concludes that more data needs
to be collected as few existing surveys index the respondent's need for
autonomy.
Eith, C. (2005). Delinquency, Schools, and the Social Bond. New York:
LFB Scholarly Pub.
Call Number: LC210.5E38 2005
Abstract: The author examines data from 5th, 8th and 11th grade students
to examine the bond a student has with school as well as several other
individual and school level predictors. Concludes that a student's strong
bond to school helps prevent against delinquency and drug use.
Ezell, M. (2005). Desisting from Crime: Continuity and Change in Long-Term
Crime Patterns of Serious Chronic Offenders. Oxford: Oxford University
Press.
Call Number: HV9104.E995 2005
Abstract: This study focused on 4,000 youths, from age 7 into late 20's/early
30's and the patterns of offending as well as the relationship between
age and crime. Concludes that there will be declining arrests with age,
and this factor negates the value of long-term prison sentences.
Farrington, D. P. (2007). Saving Children from a Life of Crime: Early
Risk Factors and Effective Interventions. New York: Oxford University
Press.
Call Number: HV9104.F37 2007
Abstract: Discusses the importance of preventing crime early in life and
details the early risk factors for offending---high impulsiveness, low
attainment, criminal parents, parental conflict, and growing up in a deprived,
high-crime neighborhood. Describes early prevention programs--preschool
intellectual enrichment, child skills training, parent management training,
and home visiting programs.
Howell, J. (2009). Preventing and Reducing Juvenile Delinquency: A Comprehensive
Framework. Los Angeles: SAGE.
Call Number: HV9104.H76 2009
Abstract: Discusses the US juvenile justice system, providing case studies,
a history of past juvenile
justice polices and practices, theories of juvenile delinquency, and effective
prevention and rehabilitation programs.
Katz, J. (2006). Restorative Justice in Canada and the United States:
A Comparative Analysis. Journal of the Institute of Justice and International
Studies, 6, 187-97.
Notes: Available full-text from Proquest.
Abstract: Restorative justice focuses on healing and reconciliation for
victims, offenders, and the community. The US falls behind Canada in the
implementation of this program because of having fifty separate state
criminal and juvenile codes.
Marte, R. (2008). Adolescent Problem Behaviors: Delinquency, Aggression,
and Drug Use. New York: LFB Scholarly Pub.
Call Number: HV9104.M2653 2008
Abstract: Describes a model of 1,286 rural and urban 8th grade students
in five western states. Concludes that problem behaviors could be influenced
by parental monitoring.
Ono, Y. (2008). Violence in Youth. International Review of Psychiatry,
20(3), 305-316.
Notes: Available full-text from EBSCO.
Abstract: Compares the growing youth violence in Japan and the United
States. Concludes that more emphasis should be placed on treatment and
not punishment. Suggests an increase in mental health services.
Park-Higgerson, H. K. (2008). The Evaluation of School-Based Violence
Prevention Programs: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of School Health, 78(9),
465-79.
Notes: Available full-text from WilsonWeb.
Abstract: Twenty-six randomized trial (RCT) school-based studies, for
grades 1st-11th, were used to help identify factors that lead to violent
behavior. Concludes that programs that used non-theory based interventions,
focused on at-risk and older children, and employed intervention specialists
were more successful.
Payne, B. (2008). An Empowered Approach to Developing a Youth Violence
Prevention Plan: A Case Study in a Small but Growing Rural Community.
Crime Prevention and Community Safety, 10(4), 249-270.
Notes: Available full-text from Proquest.
Abstract: Describes a youth violence plan in a small rural city. Discusses
the meaning of "empowered approach,"the strengths of using this
approach and ways to adapt this to other communities.
Philip, J. C. (2004). Does Gun Prevalence Affect Teen Gun Carrying After
All? Criminology, 42(1), 27-54.
Notes: Available full-text from Proquest.
Abstract: Using data from the 1995 National Survey of Adolescent Males,
it was found that the likelihood of gun carrying increases with the prevalence
of gun ownership in a community.
Reddington, F. (2006). Canada and the United States: A Comparison of
the Approach to Juvenile Crime. Journal of the Institute of Justice and
International Studies, 6, 241-251.
Notes: Available full-text from Proquest.
Abstract: Examines and compares major events and crime trends in juvenile
justice development in the US and Canada, and concludes that Canada has
emphasized the welfare model, while the US, with more violent crime, uses
a tougher approach.
Slovak, K. (2007). The Influence of Family Violence on Youth Attitudes.
Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal, 24(1), 77-99.
Notes: Available full-text from EBSCO.
Abstract: Unhealthy attitudes toward violence have been associated with
violent behavior. This study concludes that exposure to violence in the
home needs to be addressed when explaining youth attitudes towards guns
and violence.
Squires, P. (2005). Rougher Justice: Anti-Social Behaviour and Young
People. Cullompton: Willan.
Call Number: HV9069.S745 2005
Abstract: The authors base their research on juveniles in the United Kingdom,
post-World War I to the present. In addition to chapters dealing with
the justice gap, enforcement deficit, delinquents and social exclusion,
there is a list of references relating to crime and risk
Swisher, R. (2008). Youth Violence as Adaptation? Introduction to the
Special Issue. Journal of Community Psychology, 36(8), 959-968.
Notes: Available full-text from EBSCO.
Abstract: This article is from a special issue of the journal dealing
with youth violence as adaptation to community violence. Emphasizes life
course research--how personality and tempermental factors interact with
life events to affect change. Discusses the adaptive nature of violence,
and short-term and long-term outcomes. Concludes that youth need to be
taught how to avoid violent situations and ways to negotiate those they
do encounter.
Tremblay, R. (2007). The Development of Youth Violence: An Old Story
with New Data. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 13(3-4),
161-170.
Notes: Available full-text from Proquest.
Abstract: The peak age for physical aggression is the preschool years.
Describes the importance of learning alternatives to physical aggression
during this time.
Tremblay, R. (2006). Prevention of Youth Violence: Why Not Start at the
Beginning? Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 34(4), 481-7.
Notes: Available full-text from Wilson Web.
Abstract: Describes the development of youth violence and how to prevent
children and adolescents from becoming violent. Emphasizes the importance
of finding alternatives to physical aggression.
Zdun, S. (2008). Violence in Street Culture: Cross-Cultural Comparison
of Youth Groups and Criminal Gangs. New Directions for Youth Development,
119, 39-54.
Notes: Available full-text from Academic Search Complete.
Abstract: Compares attitudes toward violence and crime in criminal gangs
between violent countries (Brazil and the Russian Federation) and less
violent countries (Germany). Describes the social order in which the reputation
of men is based on power through aggressive behavior.
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